Hurricane Melissa

We Are Responding to
Hurricane Melissa

 

On Tuesday, October 28, Hurricane Melissa slammed into Jamaica’s southwest coast as a devastating Category 5 storm.

Winds as high as 185 miles per hour and storm surges 9 to 13 feet above normal battered the island, leading to dozens of deaths and causing severe damage to buildings, utilities, roads and communications systems. Rainfall accumulations totaling between 30 to 40 inches have created catastrophic flooding and landslides. Roads are blocked by debris, and widespread power and communication outages have occurred throughout the island, complicating evacuation efforts and emergency response.

International Medical Corps has an emergency response team on the island assessing conditions and distributing supplies, working closely with the Ministry of Health and other local partners to determine needs. If requested, we will send additional medical staff, as well as temporary facilities, to ensure continuity of healthcare in the wake of this catastrophic storm.

Melissa made landfall around noon near the town of New Hope, on Jamaica’s southwest coast.
When it hit, it was one of the strongest Category 5 storms on record, with winds exceeding 2005’s Hurricane Katrina.
The slow progress of the hurricane increased the damage it caused, due to massive amounts of precipitation.
The hurricane's northward track has taken it over Cuba and parts of the Bahamas.
International Medical Corps responded in Jamaica after Hurricane Beryl in 2024, and provided training to first responders in early 2025 to strengthen preparedness on the island.
 

How We're Helping the People of Jamaica

As Hurricane Melissa approached the island, we reached out to our partners there—including Jamaica’s Ministry of Health and the National Healthcare Enhancement Foundation—to coordinate response efforts. We also reached out to local health and emergency partners, drawing on relationships built during our response to 2024’s Hurricane Beryl and during the extensive training we provided in early 2025 to healthcare leaders on mass casualty management and basic emergency care, which helped officials and clinicians better prepare for powerful storms like this.

Before the storm’s landfall, we prepositioned medical, wound-care, hygiene and food supplies, and now have an emergency response team on the island who are distributing them, working with local partners. The team—which currently includes two doctors, four nurses, one pharmacist and essential logistics and programmes personnel—also is working with government officials to assess local needs and service gaps, and provide immediate on-the-ground support. We are currently working with Ministry of Health staff to determine whether additional healthcare personnel and temporary medical facilities are required to deliver lifesaving assistance.

The long-term effects of this storm are likely to be severe. The high winds and enormous amounts of rain that hit Jamaica have taken out power for hundreds of thousands of people, and caused catastrophic flooding and landslides, particularly in the island’s mountainous regions. Four major hospitals in Jamaica have sustained significant damage, including Saint Elizabeth Hospital, which has suffered catastrophic damage and has been a key facility International Medical Corps has supported since Hurricane Beryl. We will continue to work closely with government agencies and local partners to assess damage and needs, to facilitate the distribution of essential supplies and to provide care, and already are working with local vendors to procure additional supplies as needed.

Your support is urgently needed to continue our response and ensure access to essential services for affected families in remote communities. We will report more on our response activities as the situation develops. Please check this page frequently for updates.

 

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